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Quality Control During Steel Structure Workshop Installation

2025-03-27    175

Steel Structure

1. Pre-Installation Preparations

  • Component Verification: Before hoisting, recheck components for deformation and dimensional accuracy. Proceed only if compliant.

  • Foundation Inspection:

    • Confirm concrete strength meets specifications.

    • Inspect pre-embedded bolts or cup openings in column foundations.

    • Document and address deviations in foundation position or elevation to adjust column placement.

2. Precision Installation Strategy

  • Priority Installation Sequence: Begin with sections containing column bracing, tie rods, and roof bracing.

  • Post-Hoisting Adjustments:

    1. Re-measure column axes and elevation after hoisting.

    2. Correct deviations and temporarily stabilize columns with guy ropes.

    3. Install column bracing, roof beams, and inter-beam tie rods (referred to as rough installation).

    4. Steel Structure

3. Temporary Fixing and Secondary Component Installation

  • Elongated Bolt Holes: Design temporary fixing holes for on-site welded parts as elongated holes to facilitate alignment and precision adjustment.

  • Purlin Connection Holes:

    • Avoid on-site cutting or grinding of purlins at height due to positional deviations.

    • Risks include operational hazards, compromised coatings, and aesthetic damage.

    • Use elongated holes for single-sided connections of purlins, with enlarged matching washers.

    • Critical Safety Note: